<\/span><\/h2>\nD\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ma s\u00e1t, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kim lo\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. D\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng sau:<\/span><\/p>\n\n- \u0110\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt:<\/b> \u0110\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n. N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt c\u00e0ng cao, d\u1ea7u c\u00e0ng d\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt cao h\u01a1n th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 nh\u1edbt: <\/b>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 nh\u1edbt \u0111o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong ph\u1ea1m vi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 nh\u1edbt cao ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/span><\/li>\n
- \u0110i\u1ec3m ch\u1edbp ch\u00e1y v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ea3y: <\/b>\u0110i\u1ec3m ch\u1edbp ch\u00e1y l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t khi m\u00e0 d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u00e1y khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1eeda ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng. \u0110i\u1ec3m ch\u1ea3y l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i r\u1eafn sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i l\u1ecfng. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
- T\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc: <\/b>D\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc cao \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 oxi h\u00f3a, g\u1ec9 s\u00e9t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.<\/span><\/li>\n
- T\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u:<\/b> D\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n c\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau trong m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, bao g\u1ed3m cao su, nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 kim lo\u1ea1i. T\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch t\u1ed1t gi\u1eefa d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u1ecfi h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
D\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 nh\u1edbt, \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1edbp ch\u00e1y, \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ea3y, t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
<\/span>D\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng g\u00ec trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\nD\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ma s\u00e1t, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/span>Gi\u1ea3m ma s\u00e1t v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\nM\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ma s\u00e1t v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac. Khi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn di chuy\u1ec3n, d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 ma s\u00e1t gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m hao m\u00f2n v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n